Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD): Symptoms and Treatment

Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) is a common behavioral disorder diagnosed primarily in childhood, characterized by persistent patterns of anger, irritability, and defiant behavior toward authority figures . Symptoms typically begin in the preschool years and can significantly disrupt family life, school performance, and social relationships . Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent progression to more severe disorders and improve long-term outcomes .